Energy Transition in the UAE Road Freight Transportation Sector Using the Hydrogen Approach

Abstract

This research paper investigates the energy transition in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) road freight transportation sector, focusing on the potential of hydrogen as a sustainable alternative fuel. With the UAE's commitment to reducing carbon emissions and diversifying its energy portfolio, this study addresses the challenges posed by traditional fossil fuel dependency in freight logistics. Employing a system dynamics model, it is analyzed the effects of carbon tax and incentive mechanisms on the adoption of hydrogen technologies within the sector. Our findings indicate that the strategic implementation of these economic instruments not only encourages the transition to hydrogen fuel but also significantly reduces greenhouse gas emissions while improving energy efficiency in road freight operations. This paper further discusses the necessary infrastructure developments, economic implications, and policy frameworks to support this transition. The results highlight the crucial role of hydrogen in achieving the UAE's sustainability objectives and provide a comprehensive roadmap for future research and investment in clean transportation technologies.

Date of Award	1 Jan 2025
Original language	American English
Supervisor	Andrei Sleptchenko (Supervisor)