Two-stage anaerobic upflow biofilm reactor for simultaneous hydrogen and methane production from food waste

Gamal Hassan, Mohamed Azab El-Liethy, Fatma El-Gohary, Mohamed Abo-Aly, Sherien Elagroudy, Isam Janajreh

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Two-stage anaerobic bio-filter reactor was continuously fed with food waste for the simultaneous production of hydrogen (H2) and methane (CH4) gases. The temperature of the reactor was kept constant at 35°C. To eliminate methanogenic activity and obtain substantial hydrogen production in the hydrogen reactor, seed sludge was heated for one hour at 100°C. The impact of pH and hydraulic retention times on H2 and CH4 productions have been studied for a period of 95 days. The maximum hydrogen production in the first reactor was obtained at pH 5.5 and HRT 17h. Increased H2 production in the first reactor lead to increase CH4 production in the second reactor. The three dominant bacteria strains in the hydrogen reactor had been confirmed including Burkholderia vietnamiensis, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens and Stenotrophomonas rhizophila.

Original languageBritish English
Title of host publicationProceedings of 2018 6th International Renewable and Sustainable Energy Conference, IRSEC 2018
EditorsAbdelaaziz El Hibaoui, Mohamed Essaaidi, Youssef Zaz
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781728111827
DOIs
StatePublished - 2 Jul 2018
Event6th International Renewable and Sustainable Energy Conference, IRSEC 2018 - Rabat, Morocco
Duration: 5 Dec 20188 Dec 2018

Publication series

NameProceedings of 2018 6th International Renewable and Sustainable Energy Conference, IRSEC 2018

Conference

Conference6th International Renewable and Sustainable Energy Conference, IRSEC 2018
Country/TerritoryMorocco
CityRabat
Period5/12/188/12/18

Keywords

  • Anaerobic
  • Bio-filter reactor
  • Biohydrogen
  • Biomethane
  • Component
  • Food waste
  • Two-stage

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