Tuning interaction of surface-adsorbed species over Fe/K-Al2O3 modified with transition metals (Cu, Mn, V, Zn or Co) on light olefins production from CO2 hydrogenation

Nawapat Chaipraditgul, Thanapha Numpilai, Chin Kui Cheng, Nuchanart Siri-Nguan, Thana Sornchamni, Chularat Wattanakit, Jumras Limtrakul, Thongthai Witoon

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

71 Scopus citations

Abstract

The presence of transition metals (Cu, Co, Zn, Mn or V) in Fe/K-Al2O3, modifying the adsorption-desorption properties of CO2 and H2 with the catalyst surface remarkably influences the catalytic performance for CO2 hydrogenation to light olefins. The addition of either Cu or Zn to Fe/K-Al2O3 significantly increases the number of weakly adsorbed H atom, yielding the high CO2 conversion and shifting the product distribution towards longer chain hydrocarbon with a higher content of paraffins. The addition of Co to Fe/K-Al2O3 also enhances the CO2 conversion but it provides the short chain hydrocarbon (C1-C4) and thus achieving the highest light olefins yield of 16.2%. The presence of either Mn or V inhibits the CO hydrogenation to hydrocarbon, leading to the low CO2 conversion. The Mn promoter reduces the number of weakly adsorbed H atom, lowering the hydrogenation ability of the catalyst, resulting in the highest olefin to paraffin ratio of 7.4.

Original languageBritish English
Article number119248
JournalFuel
Volume283
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2021

Keywords

  • CO hydrogenation
  • Fe-based catalysts
  • Fischer-Tropsch
  • Light olefins
  • Transition metals

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