Three-dimensional finite element analysis of flexible pavements with an (open joint in the) EPS sub-base

M. Duškov, A. Scarpas

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

The behaviour of pavement structures with an expanded polystyrene (EPS) sub-base and a relatively thin asphalt top layer due to a 50-kN falling weight load is analyzed by means of a three-dimensional finite element model with a single vertical interface layer. The position of the vertical interface layer was chosen next to the loading area. In this way, an open joint between the EPS blocks at the most critical position with respect to the loading area can be modelled, and the effect of such a joint on the structural pavement behaviour can be determined. Calculations have been carried out for pavement structures with only unbound base layers on the top of the EPS sub-base and for pavements with a cement-treated load-spreading layer above the EPS. Finally, the calculated deformations, asphalt strains and vertical stresses in the EPS subbase are presented.

Original languageBritish English
Pages (from-to)29-38
Number of pages10
JournalGeotextiles and Geomembranes
Volume15
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1997

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