The Application of Power-Domain Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access in Satellite Communication Networks

Xiaojuan Yan, Kang An, Tao Liang, Gan Zheng, Zhiguo Ding, Symeon Chatzinotas, Yan Liu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

82 Scopus citations

Abstract

Satellite communication networks are expected to be indispensable as part of an integrated complement for the upcoming 5G networks since they can provide the most comprehensive coverage and reliable connection for areas where are economically unviable and/or difficult to deploy terrestrial infrastructures. Meanwhile, the power-domain non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA), which can serve multiple users simultaneously within the same time/frequency block, has been viewed as another promising strategy used in the 5G network to provide high spectral efficiency and resource utilization. In this paper, we introduce a general overview of the application of the NOMA to various satellite architectures for the benefits of meeting the availability, coverage, and efficiency requirements targeted by the 5G. The fundamental and ubiquitous features of satellite link budget are first reviewed. Then, the advantage and benefit of introducing the NOMA scheme in various satellite architectures, such as conventional downlink/uplink satellite networks, cognitive satellite terrestrial networks, and cooperative satellite networks with satellite/terrestrial relays, are provided, along with the motivation and research methodology for each scenario. Finally, this paper reviews the potential directions for future research.

Original languageBritish English
Article number8715508
Pages (from-to)63531-63539
Number of pages9
JournalIEEE Access
Volume7
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019

Keywords

  • 5G
  • cognitive satellite terrestrial networks
  • cooperative satellite terrestrial networks
  • Power-domain non-orthogonal multiple access
  • satellite networks

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