Structural properties and growth mechanism of flower-like ZnO structures obtained by simple solution method

Q. Ahsanulhaq, S. H. Kim, J. H. Kim, Y. B. Hahn

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

78 Scopus citations

Abstract

Flower-shaped zinc oxide (ZnO) structures have been synthesized in the reaction of aqueous solution of zinc nitrate and NaOH at 90 °C. To examine the morphology of ZnO nanostructures, time-dependent experiments were carried out. Detailed structural observation showed that the flower-like structures consist of triangular-shaped leaves, having sharpened tips with wider bases. Photoluminescence spectrum measured at room temperature show a sharp UV emission at 381 nm and a strong and broad green emission at 480-750 nm attributed to structural defects. A possible growth mechanism for the formation of flower-shaped ZnO structures is discussed in detail.

Original languageBritish English
Pages (from-to)3483-3489
Number of pages7
JournalMaterials Research Bulletin
Volume43
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2008

Keywords

  • A. Nanostructures
  • B. Chemical synthesis
  • C. X-ray diffraction
  • D. Optical properties

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