Short-term analysis of heart-rate variability using wavelet packets: An efficient detector of sleep apnea episodes

Ilias K. Kitsas, Leontios J. Hadjileontiadis, Stavros M. Panas

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Obstructive sleep apnea is a very common condition characterized by over 10 seconds interruption of breathing during sleep. The accurate and fast detection of sleep apnea stages is of great importance for patients' recovery and treatment. A new criterion for the diagnosis of such respiratory disorder based on the characteristics of the heart-rate variability signal in the wavelet packets domain is presented in this paper. Preclassified data of 20 apneic patients and 20 controls drawn from two international databases were subjected to analysis. Experimental results show that a wavelet packet-based measure can be formed for noninvasive diagnosis of sleep apnea. This was justified in all cases of apneic patients where all apneic episodes were accurately identified. The technique is rather simple and could be easily used for prescreening apneic patients in sleep laboratories and intensive care units.

Original languageBritish English
Pages (from-to)88-89
Number of pages2
JournalAnnual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology - Proceedings
Volume1
StatePublished - 2002
EventProceedings of the 2002 IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology 24th Annual Conference and the 2002 Fall Meeting of the Biomedical Engineering Society (BMES / EMBS) - Houston, TX, United States
Duration: 23 Oct 200226 Oct 2002

Keywords

  • ECG
  • Heart-rate variability
  • Short-term analysis
  • Sleep apnea detection
  • Wavelet packets

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