TY - JOUR
T1 - Review of microplastic degradation
T2 - Understanding metagenomic approaches for microplastic degrading organisms
AU - Reddy, C. Nagendranatha
AU - Kallem, Parashuram
AU - Mounika, K. V.S.S.N.
AU - Muqeet, Abdul
AU - Raj, J. Caleb Joel
AU - Aishwarya, C. V.S.
AU - Gupta, Rakesh Kumar
AU - Polisetti, Veerababu
AU - Mishra, Bishwambhar
AU - Yadavalli, Rajasri
AU - Mandal, Sanjeeb Kumar
AU - Hedenqvist, Mikael S.
AU - Banat, Fawzi
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 The Authors
PY - 2023/11
Y1 - 2023/11
N2 - Environmental problems caused by plastic pollution are among the most pressing issues of our time. In recent years, metagenomics has become a powerful tool for understanding the microbial communities responsible for plastic biodegradation. In this review, recent developments and trends in metagenomics are discussed, and a comprehensive overview of the metagenomic methodology, analysis, and comparison of plastic-degrading bacteria is provided. In addition, the environmental consequences of plastic degradation are discussed, such as the impact on soil, water, and air quality, as well as the potential health risks posed by ingesting and inhaling microplastics. Possible solutions to the plastic degradation problem, such as using biodegradable materials and implementing recycling programs, are also explained. This review highlights the potential impact of metagenomics on the development of sustainable solutions to plastic pollution.
AB - Environmental problems caused by plastic pollution are among the most pressing issues of our time. In recent years, metagenomics has become a powerful tool for understanding the microbial communities responsible for plastic biodegradation. In this review, recent developments and trends in metagenomics are discussed, and a comprehensive overview of the metagenomic methodology, analysis, and comparison of plastic-degrading bacteria is provided. In addition, the environmental consequences of plastic degradation are discussed, such as the impact on soil, water, and air quality, as well as the potential health risks posed by ingesting and inhaling microplastics. Possible solutions to the plastic degradation problem, such as using biodegradable materials and implementing recycling programs, are also explained. This review highlights the potential impact of metagenomics on the development of sustainable solutions to plastic pollution.
KW - Enzymatic degradation
KW - Macroplastics
KW - Metagenomic analysis
KW - Microorganisms
KW - Microplastics
KW - Polyesters
KW - Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) degradation mechanism
KW - Toxicity
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85173602554&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2023.108223
DO - 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2023.108223
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:85173602554
SN - 0142-9418
VL - 128
JO - Polymer Testing
JF - Polymer Testing
M1 - 108223
ER -