Prediction of thermal performance degradation of air-cooled fine-pitch fin array heat sinks due to fouling

Aharon Nabi, Peter Rodgers, Avram Bar-Cohen

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

    10 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    The fouling of air-cooled fine-pitch heat sinks by air born dust particles has become a major reliability concern for desktop and notebook personal computers, where significant thermal performance degradation can result. This paper investigates for the first time heat sink fouling mechanisms by both analytical and experimental analyses. The contribution of two fouling modes, namely accumulation of a thermally insulative dust coating on the fins within the heat sink channels, and blockage of the heat sink leading edge entrance, is quantified. It is found that the former fouling mode does not significantly increase heat sink thermal resistance. Instead, heat sink thermal performance degradation is essentially attributable to leading edge entrance blockage, which reduces the airflow rate through the heat sink by increasing pressure drop.

    Original languageBritish English
    Title of host publicationTwenty-Second Annual IEEE Semiconductor Thermal Measurement And Management Symposium, SEMI-THERM 2006
    Pages2-9
    Number of pages8
    StatePublished - 2006
    Event22nd Annual IEEE Semiconductor Thermal Measurement and Management, SEMI-THERM 2006 - Dallas, TX, United States
    Duration: 14 Mar 200616 Mar 2006

    Publication series

    NameAnnual IEEE Semiconductor Thermal Measurement and Management Symposium
    Volume2006
    ISSN (Print)1065-2221

    Conference

    Conference22nd Annual IEEE Semiconductor Thermal Measurement and Management, SEMI-THERM 2006
    Country/TerritoryUnited States
    CityDallas, TX
    Period14/03/0616/03/06

    Keywords

    • Air cooling
    • Dust
    • Fouling
    • Heat sink
    • Leading edge blockage
    • Thermal characterization
    • Thermal resistance

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