@article{31b44623d0f74d18b4ac99911b11b64d,
title = "Organic sensitization of graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide thin films for photovoltaic applications",
abstract = "In this work, a new organic compound (K-Azo) was introduced to enhance the electrical and optical performance of graphene oxide (GO) and reduced GO (rGO) nanostructured films. The improved and modified chemical vapour method was employed for the synthesis of GO and rGO. The photophysical characterization of thin films was performed by applying analytical techniques including X-ray diffraction, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, ultraviolet-visible, and Raman spectroscopy. The electrical properties (I-V characteristic) of GO and rGO thin films displayed higher conductivity which was 4.07 × 10−7 and 1.10 × 10−3 S/cm, respectively in the presence of organic sensitizer. However, GO and rGO thin films showed 9.91 × 10−7 and 6.17 × 10−4 S/cm, respectively in the absence of K-Azo sensitizer. Optical and electrical investigations indicated that the characteristics of GO and rGO were improved due to the presence of organic sensitizer. The long-range π-electron delocalization in organic sensitizer contributed to higher conductivity for potential photovoltaic solar cell applications.",
keywords = "electrical properties, graphene oxide (GO), organic sensitizer, optical properties, photovoltaic (PV), reduced graphene oxide (rGO), solar cells",
author = "Muhammad Kashif and Erdawaty Jafaar and Sahari, {Siti K.} and Low, {Foo W.} and Hoa, {Nguyen D.} and Awais Ahmad and Anees Abbas and Zainab Ngaini and Muhammad Shafa and Ahsanulhaq Qurashi",
note = "Funding Information: The authors would like to thank the Faculty of Engineering and Faculty of Resource Science and Technology, University Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) for the assistance and technical support in this research. The authors would like to acknowledge Tianjin University, China for providing a start‐up research fund. This work was also supported by the Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia under FRGS/ST01 (01)/1298/2015(15) and Vietnam National Foundation for Science and Technology Development (NAFOSTED) under grant number 103.02‐2020.18 (N D Hoa). Funding Information: The authors would like to thank the Faculty of Engineering and Faculty of Resource Science and Technology, University Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) for the assistance and technical support in this research. The authors would like to acknowledge Tianjin University, China for providing a start-up research fund. This work was also supported by the Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia under FRGS/ST01 (01)/1298/2015(15) and Vietnam National Foundation for Science and Technology Development (NAFOSTED) under grant number 103.02-2020.18 (N D Hoa). Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd",
year = "2021",
month = may,
doi = "10.1002/er.6414",
language = "British English",
volume = "45",
pages = "9657--9666",
journal = "International Journal of Energy Research",
issn = "0363-907X",
publisher = "John Wiley and Sons Ltd",
number = "6",
}