Optimizing BHF/PVDF composites via compression molding for high-frequency applications and electromagnetic shielding

  • Moustafa A. Darwish
  • , Nagy L. Torad
  • , Di Zhou
  • , Ibrahim M. Maafa
  • , Ayman Yousef
  • , A. Uddin
  • , M. M. Salem

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Electromagnetic interference (EMI) poses significant challenges to the reliable operation of communication systems, medical devices, and electronic equipment, often resulting in signal degradation, data loss, and equipment failure. To mitigate these issues, this study investigates the development of barium hexaferrite (BHF)/polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) composites, synthesized via compression molding, to optimize their electrical and magnetic properties for high-frequency EMI shielding applications. Through comprehensive characterization, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM), and vector network analysis (VNA), we demonstrate that increasing the BHF content within the composites enhances their complex permittivity, impedance matching, and attenuation coefficients, making them highly effective for EMI shielding. Notably, the composite containing 20 wt% PVDF achieved a reflection loss (RL) of −42 dB at a thickness of 2 mm, indicating superior shielding effectiveness. These results underscore the potential of BHF/PVDF composites as a viable solution for advanced EMI suppression in high-frequency electronic and military applications, combining economic feasibility with robust performance.

Original languageBritish English
Pages (from-to)50263-50270
Number of pages8
JournalCeramics International
Volume50
Issue number23
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2024

Keywords

  • Composites
  • Dielectric properties
  • Electromagnetic shielding
  • Hot pressing

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