Optimized Design and Improved Performance of IPM-BLDC Motor for Light Electric Vehicles

Sephali Shradha Khamari; Karuna Kiran; Ranjan Kumar Behera; Narendra Kumar Yegireddy; Renu Sharma; Utkal Ranjan Muduli

doi:10.1109/SeFeT57834.2023.10245094

Optimized Design and Improved Performance of IPM-BLDC Motor for Light Electric Vehicles

Sephali Shradha Khamari
, Karuna Kiran
, Ranjan Kumar Behera
, Narendra Kumar Yegireddy
, Renu Sharma
, Utkal Ranjan Muduli

Indian Institute of Technology Patna
Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University
Apec

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

The electric motor, functioning as a significant part of the drivetrain, is a key component in an Electric Vehicle (EV) system. The Brushless DC (BLDC) motor, in particular, presents beneficial traction characteristics with minimal maintenance, primarily due to its brushless design. This paper discusses the design of an Interior Permanent Magnet Brushless DC (IPM-BLDC) motor, specifically tailored for light EV drivetrains. Our analysis and design parameters, including 3 KW, 4400 rpm, 8 poles, and 24 slots, have been completed using the JMAG-Express Classic 15.0 software platform. Notably, we achieved improvements in key parameters such as breakdown torque, efficiency, and power factor, affirming the motor's suitability for EV applications. Furthermore, we employed a PID controller-based closed loop speed control technique in MATLAB/Simulink to assess the speed control performance of the designed BLDC motor. Through simulation, we validated that our designed BLDC motor drive performs satisfactorily even when it exceeds its rated speed by 25 %.

Original language	British English
Title of host publication	2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation, SeFet 2023
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)	9798350319972
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/SeFeT57834.2023.10245094
State	Published - 2023
Event	3rd IEEE International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation, SeFet 2023 - Bhubaneswar, India Duration: 9 Aug 2023 → 12 Aug 2023

Publication series

Name	2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation, SeFet 2023

Conference

Conference	3rd IEEE International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation, SeFet 2023
Country/Territory	India
City	Bhubaneswar
Period	9/08/23 → 12/08/23

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

Brushless DC Motors
Electric Vehicle Drivetrains
IPM-BLDC Design
Performance Optimization
PID Control

Access to Document

10.1109/SeFeT57834.2023.10245094

OpenUrl availability

Full text

Cite this

Khamari, S. S., Kiran, K., Behera, R. K., Yegireddy, N. K., Sharma, R., & Muduli, U. R. (2023). Optimized Design and Improved Performance of IPM-BLDC Motor for Light Electric Vehicles. In 2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation, SeFet 2023 (2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation, SeFet 2023). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/SeFeT57834.2023.10245094

Khamari, Sephali Shradha ; Kiran, Karuna ; Behera, Ranjan Kumar et al. / Optimized Design and Improved Performance of IPM-BLDC Motor for Light Electric Vehicles. 2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation, SeFet 2023. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023. (2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation, SeFet 2023).

@inproceedings{1a988200bedf4876be55ca9458a189a6,

title = "Optimized Design and Improved Performance of IPM-BLDC Motor for Light Electric Vehicles",

abstract = "The electric motor, functioning as a significant part of the drivetrain, is a key component in an Electric Vehicle (EV) system. The Brushless DC (BLDC) motor, in particular, presents beneficial traction characteristics with minimal maintenance, primarily due to its brushless design. This paper discusses the design of an Interior Permanent Magnet Brushless DC (IPM-BLDC) motor, specifically tailored for light EV drivetrains. Our analysis and design parameters, including 3 KW, 4400 rpm, 8 poles, and 24 slots, have been completed using the JMAG-Express Classic 15.0 software platform. Notably, we achieved improvements in key parameters such as breakdown torque, efficiency, and power factor, affirming the motor's suitability for EV applications. Furthermore, we employed a PID controller-based closed loop speed control technique in MATLAB/Simulink to assess the speed control performance of the designed BLDC motor. Through simulation, we validated that our designed BLDC motor drive performs satisfactorily even when it exceeds its rated speed by 25 \%.",

keywords = "Brushless DC Motors, Electric Vehicle Drivetrains, IPM-BLDC Design, Performance Optimization, PID Control",

author = "Khamari, \{Sephali Shradha\} and Karuna Kiran and Behera, \{Ranjan Kumar\} and Yegireddy, \{Narendra Kumar\} and Renu Sharma and Muduli, \{Utkal Ranjan\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2023 IEEE.; 3rd IEEE International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation, SeFet 2023 ; Conference date: 09-08-2023 Through 12-08-2023",

year = "2023",

doi = "10.1109/SeFeT57834.2023.10245094",

language = "British English",

series = "2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation, SeFet 2023",

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Khamari, SS, Kiran, K, Behera, RK, Yegireddy, NK, Sharma, R & Muduli, UR 2023, Optimized Design and Improved Performance of IPM-BLDC Motor for Light Electric Vehicles. in 2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation, SeFet 2023. 2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation, SeFet 2023, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 3rd IEEE International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation, SeFet 2023, Bhubaneswar, India, 9/08/23. https://doi.org/10.1109/SeFeT57834.2023.10245094

Optimized Design and Improved Performance of IPM-BLDC Motor for Light Electric Vehicles. / Khamari, Sephali Shradha; Kiran, Karuna; Behera, Ranjan Kumar et al.
2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation, SeFet 2023. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023. (2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation, SeFet 2023).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Optimized Design and Improved Performance of IPM-BLDC Motor for Light Electric Vehicles

AU - Khamari, Sephali Shradha

AU - Kiran, Karuna

AU - Behera, Ranjan Kumar

AU - Yegireddy, Narendra Kumar

AU - Sharma, Renu

AU - Muduli, Utkal Ranjan

PY - 2023

Y1 - 2023

N2 - The electric motor, functioning as a significant part of the drivetrain, is a key component in an Electric Vehicle (EV) system. The Brushless DC (BLDC) motor, in particular, presents beneficial traction characteristics with minimal maintenance, primarily due to its brushless design. This paper discusses the design of an Interior Permanent Magnet Brushless DC (IPM-BLDC) motor, specifically tailored for light EV drivetrains. Our analysis and design parameters, including 3 KW, 4400 rpm, 8 poles, and 24 slots, have been completed using the JMAG-Express Classic 15.0 software platform. Notably, we achieved improvements in key parameters such as breakdown torque, efficiency, and power factor, affirming the motor's suitability for EV applications. Furthermore, we employed a PID controller-based closed loop speed control technique in MATLAB/Simulink to assess the speed control performance of the designed BLDC motor. Through simulation, we validated that our designed BLDC motor drive performs satisfactorily even when it exceeds its rated speed by 25 %.

AB - The electric motor, functioning as a significant part of the drivetrain, is a key component in an Electric Vehicle (EV) system. The Brushless DC (BLDC) motor, in particular, presents beneficial traction characteristics with minimal maintenance, primarily due to its brushless design. This paper discusses the design of an Interior Permanent Magnet Brushless DC (IPM-BLDC) motor, specifically tailored for light EV drivetrains. Our analysis and design parameters, including 3 KW, 4400 rpm, 8 poles, and 24 slots, have been completed using the JMAG-Express Classic 15.0 software platform. Notably, we achieved improvements in key parameters such as breakdown torque, efficiency, and power factor, affirming the motor's suitability for EV applications. Furthermore, we employed a PID controller-based closed loop speed control technique in MATLAB/Simulink to assess the speed control performance of the designed BLDC motor. Through simulation, we validated that our designed BLDC motor drive performs satisfactorily even when it exceeds its rated speed by 25 %.

KW - Brushless DC Motors

KW - Electric Vehicle Drivetrains

KW - IPM-BLDC Design

KW - Performance Optimization

KW - PID Control

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85173617240

U2 - 10.1109/SeFeT57834.2023.10245094

DO - 10.1109/SeFeT57834.2023.10245094

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85173617240

T3 - 2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation, SeFet 2023

BT - 2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation, SeFet 2023

PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

T2 - 3rd IEEE International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation, SeFet 2023

Y2 - 9 August 2023 through 12 August 2023

ER -

Khamari SS, Kiran K, Behera RK, Yegireddy NK, Sharma R, Muduli UR. Optimized Design and Improved Performance of IPM-BLDC Motor for Light Electric Vehicles. In 2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation, SeFet 2023. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2023. (2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Future Electric Transportation, SeFet 2023). doi: 10.1109/SeFeT57834.2023.10245094

Optimized Design and Improved Performance of IPM-BLDC Motor for Light Electric Vehicles

Abstract

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Conference

UN SDGs

Keywords

Access to Document

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