On the effect of variable identification on the essential arity of functions on finite sets

Miguel Couceiro, Erkko Lehtonen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

We show that every function of several variables on a finite set of k elements with n > k essential variables has a variable identification minor with at least n -k essential variables. This is a generalization of a theorem of Salomaa on the essential variables of Boolean functions. We also strengthen Salomaa's theorem by characterizing all the Boolean functions f having a variable identification minor that has just one essential variable less than f.

Original languageBritish English
Pages (from-to)975-986
Number of pages12
JournalInternational Journal of Foundations of Computer Science
Volume18
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2007

Keywords

  • Arity gap
  • Boolean functions
  • Essential variables
  • Functions on finite sets
  • Minors of functions
  • Variable identification

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