TY - GEN
T1 - On 3-D Hybrid VLC-RF Systems with Light Energy Harvesting and OMA Scheme over RF Links
AU - Pan, Gaofeng
AU - Lei, Hongjiang
AU - Ding, Zhiguo
AU - Ni, Qiang
N1 - Funding Information:
VII. ACKNOWLEDGMENT This research was supported in part by the National Science Foundation under Grants 61401372, the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant XDJK2015B023, the Fundamental and Frontier Research Plan of Chongqing under Grant cstc2017jcyjAX0204, and the Scientific and Technological Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission under Grant KJ1600413. The work of Z. Ding and Q. Ni were supported by the Royal Society International Exchange Scheme, the UK EPSRC under grant number EP/N005597/1 and EU FP7 CROWN project under grant number PIRSES-GA-2013-610524. REFERENCES [1] D. Tsonev, et al., “A 3-Gb/s single-LED OFDM-based wireless VLC link using a Gallium Nitride µLED,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 26, no. 7, pp. 637-640, Apr. 2014. [2] Z. Ding et al., “Application of smart antenna technologies in simultane-ous wireless information and power transfer,” IEEE Commun. Mag., vol. 53, no. 4, pp. 86-93, Apr. 2015. [3] Z. Ding, et al., “Power allocation strategies in energy harvesting wireless cooperative networks,” IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun., vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 846-860, Feb. 2014. [4] C. Carvalho, N. Paulino, CMOS Indoor Light Energy Harvesting System for Wireless Sensing Applications, 1st ed., Springer International Pub-lishing, Switzerland, 2016. [5] C. Carvalho, N. Paulino, “On the feasibility of indoor light energy harvesting for wireless sensor networks,” Procedia Technology, vol. 17, pp. 343-350, 2014. [6] Y. Wang and H. Haas, “Dynamic load balancing with handover in hybrid Li-Fi and Wi-Fi networks,” J. Lightw. Technol., vol. 33, no. 22, pp. 4671-4682, Nov. 2015. [7] G. Pan, J. Ye, Z. Ding, “On secure VLC systems with spatially random terminals,” IEEE Commun. Lett., vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 492-495, Mar. 2017. [8] J. M. Kahn and J. R. Barry, “Wireless infrared communications,” Proc. IEEE, vol. 85, no. 2, pp. 265-298, Feb. 1997. [9] G. Pan, J. Ye, Z. Ding, “Secure hybrid VLC-RF systems with light energy harvesting,” to appear in IEEE Trans. Commun.. [10] H. S. Kim, D. R. Kim, S. H. Yang, et al., “An indoor visible light communication positioning system using a RF carrier allocation technique,” J. Lightw. Technol., vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 134-144, Jan. 2013. [11] S. Wyne, A. P. Singh, F. Tufvesson, et al., “A statistical model for indoor office wireless sensor channels,” IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun., vol. 8, no. 8, pp. 4154-4164, Aug. 2009. [12] S. N. Chiu, D. Stoyan, W. Kendall, et al., Stochastic Geometry and Its Applications, 3rd ed., John Wiley & Sons Ltd., 2013. [13] M. Z. Bocus, C. P. Dettmann and J. P. Coon, “An approximation of the first order Marcum Q-function with application to network connectivity analysis,” IEEE Commun. Lett., vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 499-502, Mar. 2013. [14] A. P. Prudnikov, et al., Integrals and Series, vol. 2, Special Functions. New York: Gordon & Breach Sci. Publ., 1986. [15] I.S. Gradshteyn and I.M. Ryzhik, Table of Integrals, Series and Prod-ucts, 7 Ed. San Diego: Academic Press, 2007. [16] Q. T. Zhang and D. P. Liu,“A simple capacity formula for correlated diversity Rician fading channels,” IEEE Commun. Lett., vol. 6, no. 11, pp. 481-483, Nov. 2002. [17] E. Telatar, “Capacity of multi-antenna Gaussian channels,” EUR. T. Telecommu., vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 585-595, Nov.-Dec. 1999. [18] N. Giri, “On the complex analysis of T2-and R2-tests,” Ann. Math. Statist., vol. 36, pp. 665-670, 1965. [19] Y. Zhao, M. Zhao, S. Zhou, et al., “Closed-form capacity expressions for SIMO channels with correlated fading,” in Proc. VTC-2005-Fall, Sept. 25-28 2005, pp. 982-985. [20] http://functions.wolfram.com
Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 IEEE.
PY - 2017/7/1
Y1 - 2017/7/1
N2 - In this paper, an indoor 3-dimensional (3-D) hybrid visible light communication (VLC)-radio frequency (RF) system with spatially random terminals is considered. Specifically, VLC and RF communications are employed over downlink and uplink, respectively. Meanwhile, the devices, like sensor nodes, are designed to harvest the energy from the light emitted by the light-emitting diode over the downlink, which is used for the transmissions over the uplink. The light energy harvesting model is proposed after introducing the line of sight propagation model for VLC. Then, the outage performance for orthogonal multiple access (OMA) scheme over the uplink has been studied by using stochastic geometry theory, while considering all devices are spatially random distributed in the 3-D room and all uplinks follow independent/correlated Rician fading. Finally, the analytical expressions for the outage probability with OMA scheme are derived and verified through Monte Carlo simulations.
AB - In this paper, an indoor 3-dimensional (3-D) hybrid visible light communication (VLC)-radio frequency (RF) system with spatially random terminals is considered. Specifically, VLC and RF communications are employed over downlink and uplink, respectively. Meanwhile, the devices, like sensor nodes, are designed to harvest the energy from the light emitted by the light-emitting diode over the downlink, which is used for the transmissions over the uplink. The light energy harvesting model is proposed after introducing the line of sight propagation model for VLC. Then, the outage performance for orthogonal multiple access (OMA) scheme over the uplink has been studied by using stochastic geometry theory, while considering all devices are spatially random distributed in the 3-D room and all uplinks follow independent/correlated Rician fading. Finally, the analytical expressions for the outage probability with OMA scheme are derived and verified through Monte Carlo simulations.
KW - Light energy harvesting
KW - Secrecy outage probability
KW - Stochastic geometry
KW - Visible light communication
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85046483428&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/GLOCOM.2017.8254799
DO - 10.1109/GLOCOM.2017.8254799
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85046483428
T3 - 2017 IEEE Global Communications Conference, GLOBECOM 2017 - Proceedings
SP - 1
EP - 6
BT - 2017 IEEE Global Communications Conference, GLOBECOM 2017 - Proceedings
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - 2017 IEEE Global Communications Conference, GLOBECOM 2017
Y2 - 4 December 2017 through 8 December 2017
ER -