Numerical analysis of nanofluids in heat pipe

Pawan K. Singh, Nouman Zahoor Ahmed, Mohamed Ibrahim Ali, Youssef Shatilla

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The numerical analysis of nanofluids in heat pipe is investigated using CFD, computational fluid dynamics, software modeling, FLUENT. The modeling was completed for base fluids and validated against earlier study. The alumina-water nanofluids are used for the investigation due to availability of huge literature. The thermal conductivity and viscosity are evaluated on the basis of literature and used in the study. For the other thermo-physical properties such as density and specific heat, mass based mixture model approach has been used. To see the concentration effect of nanofluids, mixtures with volume fraction of 1, 2, 3 and 5% are considered. The nanofluids mixture assumed to be homogeneous fluid flow in this simulation. The inlet velocity boundary condition, BC, is given by two approaches, mass flow arte and volume flow rate. The results showed that the nanofluids performance is similar to the base fluids while inlet BC is constant volume flow rate. On the other hand, nanofluids enhanced the performance over the base fluid while constant mass flow rate BC is used.

Original languageBritish English
Title of host publicationHeat and Mass Transport Processes
Pages797-805
Number of pages9
EditionPARTS A AND B
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011
EventASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE 2011 - Denver, CO, United States
Duration: 11 Nov 201117 Nov 2011

Publication series

NameASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE 2011
NumberPARTS A AND B
Volume10

Conference

ConferenceASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE 2011
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityDenver, CO
Period11/11/1117/11/11

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