New super martensitic stainless steels for oil & gas industry: Correlation between molybdenum content and hydrogen embrittlement

Martin Monnot, Marc Mantel, Virginie Roche, Eric Chauveau, Ricardo P. Nogueira

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

Abstract

Today, requirements for super martensitic stainless steels in terms of mechanical and corrosion resistance properties increase continuously. Effects of several alloying elements such as Cr, Mo or Cu are studied to reach better material properties. But the relationship between chemical composition and failure mechanism at low pH is still unclear due to the complexity of sour environment. In this context, this study focused on laboratory stainless steel heats containing different controlled amounts of Ni and Mo. Not only simple electrochemical tests in sour medium have shown better behavior of alloys with high content of Mo, but electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and proof rings tests also confirmed these corrosion resistance improvements. Slow strain rate traction measurements have been performed in sour medium to estimate hydrogen sulfide effects on mechanical properties. To highlight hydrogen embrittlement effect on our structure, hydrogen permeation analysis is used to estimate diffusion coefficient. Besides the amount of hydrogen in samples after stress corrosion tests have been also determined with hydrogen analyzer based on thermal conductivity measurements.

Original languageBritish English
Pages1091-1097
Number of pages7
StatePublished - 2016
EventEuropean Corrosion Congress, EUROCORR 2016 - Montpellier, France
Duration: 11 Sep 201615 Sep 2016

Conference

ConferenceEuropean Corrosion Congress, EUROCORR 2016
Country/TerritoryFrance
CityMontpellier
Period11/09/1615/09/16

Keywords

  • Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
  • Hydrogen permeation
  • Martensitic stainless steels
  • Slow strain rate traction
  • Sulfide stress cracking

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