Abstract
Supramolecular polymers with monomers bound together by secondary interactions, such as polyrotaxanes (PRXs), consisting of alpha cyclodextrin (αCD) threaded onto poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), have attracted interest as a result of their ability to overcome physical limitations present in conventional, covalently structured polymers. Herein, we describe the formation of pH-responsive supramolecular assemblies from carboxyethylester bearing αCD and PEG PRXs. These PRXs were formed using PEG of Mw 20 kDa and a threading degree of 28%. Upon charge neutralisation the threaded αCDs co-localise, resulting in aggregation of the PRXs and the formation of a suspension by self-assembly. This process is shown to be reversible and possible via the mobility of CDs along the PEG guest chain. As a result of the inherent properties of PRXs, such as enhanced multivalent interactions and degradation, these responsive supramolecular polymers are expected to be of interest in fields where PRX-based materials have already found application, including paints, self-healing materials, surface coatings, and polymer therapeutics.
Original language | British English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 15589-15596 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Nanoscale |
Volume | 8 |
Issue number | 34 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 14 Sep 2016 |