Abstract
Cost effective, ruthenium metal free rhodamine B dye has been chemically adsorbed on ZnO films consisting of nanobeads to serve as a photo anode in dye sensitized solar cells. These ZnO films were chemically synthesized at room temperature (27 °C) on to fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) coated glass substrates followed by annealing at 200 °C. These films consisting of inter connected nanobeads (20-40 nm) which are due to the agglomeration of very small size particles (3-5 nm) leading to high surface area. The film shows wurtzite structure having high crystallinity with optical direct band gap of 3.3 eV. Optical absorbance measurements for rhodamine B dye covered ZnO film revealed the good coverage in the visible region (460-590 nm) of the solar spectrum. With poly-iodide liquid as an electrolyte, device exhibits photon to electric energy conversion efficiency (η) of 1.26% under AM 1.5G illumination at 100 mW/cm2.
| Original language | British English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 33-37 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Journal of Alloys and Compounds |
| Volume | 510 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 5 Jan 2011 |
Keywords
- Chemical synthesis
- Dye sensitized solar cell
- Low temperature
- Zinc oxide: Rhodamine B dye