@inproceedings{8611a03afc8b4d8da1258df5d0085130,
title = "Investigating foetal heart rate asymmetry",
abstract = "In this study, we have investigated how the asymmetry of beat-to-beat foetal heart rate variability (fHRV) changes during development after 35 weeks and before 32 weeks of gestation. Noninvasive foetal electrocardiogram (fECG) signals from 78 pregnant women at the gestational age from16 to 41 weeks with normal single pregnancies were analysed. Heart rate asymmetry (HRA) index that measures time asymmetry of RR interval time-series signal was used to understand the dynamics of fHRV. Results indicate that foetal HRA measured by Guzik's Index (GI) and Porta's Index (PI) changes after 35 weeks gestation compared to foetus before 32 weeks of gestation. It might be due to significant amount of maturation of the autonomic nervous system done after 35 and could potentially help identify the pathological autonomic nervous system development.",
author = "Chandan Karmakar and Ahsan Khandoker and Yoshitaka Kimura and Marimuthu Palaniswami",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2014 IEEE.; 2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2014 ; Conference date: 26-08-2014 Through 30-08-2014",
year = "2014",
month = nov,
day = "2",
doi = "10.1109/EMBC.2014.6944070",
language = "British English",
series = "2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2014",
publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",
pages = "2261--2264",
booktitle = "2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2014",
address = "United States",
}