Abstract
This paper generalizes the model of Aydemir et al. (2010) by approximating the cornea surface as spherical rather than flat. The model, which consists of a pair of coupled nonlinear partial differential equations for the thickness of the aqueous layer and the concentration of the lipid, is solved in the domain squeezed between a moving upper lid and fixed lower lid. Away the upper lid the curvature has a weak influence on the film thickness; this confirms the conclusion of Braun et al. (2012). However, the curvature influences the thinning rate of the tear film near the upper eyelid.
Original language | British English |
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Pages (from-to) | 81-91 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | European Journal of Mechanics, B/Fluids |
Volume | 66 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Nov 2017 |
Keywords
- Curved substrate
- Lubrication theory
- Polar lipid
- Tear film flow