HOS-based semi-blind spatial equalization for MIMO Rayleigh fading channels

Zhiguo Ding, T. Ratnarajah, Colin F.N. Cowan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this paper, we concentrate on the direct semi-blind spatial equalizer design for MIMO systems with Rayleigh fading channels. Our aim is to develop an algorithm which can outperform the classical training-based method with the same training information used and avoid the problems of low convergence speed and local minima due to pure blind methods. A general semi-blind cost function is first constructed which incorporates both the training information from the known data and some kind of higher order statistics (HOS) from the unknown sequence. Then, based on the developed cost function, we propose two semi-blind iterative and adaptive algorithms to find the desired spatial equalizer. To further improve the performance and convergence speed of the proposed adaptive method, we propose a technique to find the optimal choice of step size. Simulation results demonstrate the performance of the proposed algorithms and comparable schemes.

Original languageBritish English
Pages (from-to)248-255
Number of pages8
JournalIEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Volume56
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2008

Keywords

  • Blind source separation
  • Higher-order statistics
  • Multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) systems
  • Semi-blind methods
  • Spatial equalization

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