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Growth of highly oriented YSZ and CeO 2 films with Tasker-forbidden surfaces in oxygen-deficient environments

  • Xiaojun Zhang
  • , Coleman X. Kronawitter
  • , Paul Berdahl
  • , Samuel S. Mao
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • University of California, Berkeley

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Yttria-stabilized zirconia and cerium dioxide thin films are deposited in oxygen-deficient environments and compared to those deposited in oxygen-rich environments. Oxygen-deficient films are highly (001)-oriented, which corresponds to a surface that should be forbidden based on Tasker's theoretical calculation. Oxygen-vacancy-induced surface reconstruction and relaxation are proposed to explain the phenomenon. The analysis is consistent with preferred orientations previously observed in indium tin oxide, SnO 2, and NiO films. Detailed studies of preferred orientations of these oxygen-deficient metal oxide films are of importance for their use in solid oxide fuel cells, gas sensors, and optical devices, etc.

Original languageBritish English
Article number093530
JournalJournal of Applied Physics
Volume111
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 May 2012

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

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