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Global polarization measurement in Au+Au collisions

  • B. I. Abelev
  • , M. M. Aggarwal
  • , Z. Ahammed
  • , B. D. Anderson
  • , D. Arkhipkin
  • , G. S. Averichev
  • , Y. Bai
  • , J. Balewski
  • , O. Barannikova
  • , L. S. Barnby
  • , J. Baudot
  • , S. Baumgart
  • , V. V. Belaga
  • , A. Bellingeri-Laurikainen
  • , R. Bellwied
  • , F. Benedosso
  • , R. R. Betts
  • , S. Bhardwaj
  • , A. Bhasin
  • , A. K. Bhati
  • H. Bichsel, J. Bielcik, J. Bielcikova, L. C. Bland, S. L. Blyth, M. Bombara, B. E. Bonner, M. Botje, J. Bouchet, A. V. Brandin, T. P. Burton, M. Bystersky, X. Z. Cai, H. Caines, M. Calderón De La Barca Sánchez, J. Callner, O. Catu, D. Cebra, M. C. Cervantes, Z. Chajecki, P. Chaloupka, S. Chattopadhyay, H. F. Chen, J. H. Chen, J. Y. Chen, J. Cheng, M. Cherney, A. Chikanian, W. Christie, S. U. Chung, R. F. Clarke, M. J.M. Codrington, J. P. Coffin, T. M. Cormier, M. R. Cosentino, J. G. Cramer, H. J. Crawford, D. Das, S. Dash, M. Daugherity, M. M. De Moura, T. G. Dedovich, M. Dephillips, A. A. Derevschikov, L. Didenko, T. Dietel, P. Djawotho, S. M. Dogra, X. Dong, J. L. Drachenberg, J. E. Draper, F. Du, V. B. Dunin, J. C. Dunlop, M. R.Dutta Mazumdar, W. R. Edwards, L. G. Efimov, V. Emelianov, J. Engelage, G. Eppley, B. Erazmus, M. Estienne, P. Fachini, R. Fatemi, J. Fedorisin, A. Feng, P. Filip, E. Finch, V. Fine, Y. Fisyak, J. Fu, C. A. Gagliardi, L. Gaillard, M. S. Ganti, E. Garcia-Solis, V. Ghazikhanian, P. Ghosh, Y. N. Gorbunov, H. Gos, O. Grebenyuk, D. Grosnick, B. Grube, S. M. Guertin, K. S.F.F. Guimaraes, A. Gupta, N. Gupta, B. Haag, T. J. Hallman, A. Hamed, J. W. Harris, W. He, M. Heinz, T. W. Henry, S. Heppelmann, B. Hippolyte, A. Hirsch, E. Hjort, A. M. Hoffman, G. W. Hoffmann, D. J. Hofman, R. S. Hollis, M. J. Horner, H. Z. Huang, E. W. Hughes, T. J. Humanic, G. Igo, A. Iordanova, P. Jacobs, W. W. Jacobs, P. Jakl, P. G. Jones, E. G. Judd, S. Kabana, K. Kang, J. Kapitan, M. Kaplan, D. Keane, A. Kechechyan, D. Kettler, V. Yu Khodyrev, J. Kiryluk, A. Kisiel, E. M. Kislov, S. R. Klein, A. G. Knospe, A. Kocoloski, D. D. Koetke, T. Kollegger, M. Kopytine, L. Kotchenda, V. Kouchpil, K. L. Kowalik, P. Kravtsov, V. I. Kravtsov, K. Krueger, C. Kuhn, A. I. Kulikov, A. Kumar, P. Kurnadi, A. A. Kuznetsov, M. A.C. Lamont, J. M. Landgraf, S. Lange, S. Lapointe, F. Laue, J. Lauret, A. Lebedev, R. Lednicky, C. H. Lee, S. Lehocka, M. J. Levine, C. Li, Q. Li, Y. Li, G. Lin, X. Lin, S. J. Lindenbaum, M. A. Lisa, F. Liu, H. Liu, J. Liu, L. Liu, T. Ljubicic, W. J. Llope, R. S. Longacre, W. A. Love, Y. Lu, T. Ludlam, D. Lynn, G. L. Ma, J. G. Ma, Y. G. Ma, D. P. Mahapatra, R. Majka, L. K. Mangotra, R. Manweiler, S. Margetis, C. Markert, L. Martin, H. S. Matis, Yu A. Matulenko, T. S. McShane, A. Meschanin, J. Millane, M. L. Miller, N. G. Minaev, S. Mioduszewski, A. Mischke, J. Mitchell, B. Mohanty, D. A. Morozov, M. G. Munhoz, B. K. Nandi, C. Nattrass, T. K. Nayak, J. M. Nelson, C. Nepali, P. K. Netrakanti, L. V. Nogach, S. B. Nurushev, G. Odyniec, A. Ogawa, V. Okorokov, D. Olson, M. Pachr, S. K. Pal, Y. Panebratsev, A. I. Pavlinov, T. Pawlak, T. Peitzmann, V. Perevoztchikov, C. Perkins, W. Peryt, S. C. Phatak, M. Planinic, J. Pluta, N. Poljak, N. Porile, A. M. Poskanzer, M. Potekhin, E. Potrebenikova, B. V.K.S. Potukuchi, D. Prindle, C. Pruneau, N. K. Pruthi, J. Putschke, I. A. Qattan, R. Raniwala, S. Raniwala, R. L. Ray, D. Relyea, A. Ridiger, H. G. Ritter, J. B. Roberts, O. V. Rogachevskiy, J. L. Romero, A. Rose, C. Roy, L. Ruan, M. J. Russcher, R. Sahoo, I. Sakrejda, T. Sakuma, S. Salur, J. Sandweiss, M. Sarsour, P. S. Sazhin, J. Schambach, R. P. Scharenberg, N. Schmitz, J. Seger, I. Selyuzhenkov, P. Seyboth, A. Shabetai, E. Shahaliev, M. Shao, M. Sharma, W. Q. Shen, S. S. Shimanskiy, E. P. Sichtermann, F. Simon, R. N. Singaraju, N. Smirnov, R. Snellings, P. Sorensen, J. Sowinski, J. Speltz, H. M. Spinka, B. Srivastava, A. Stadnik, T. D.S. Stanislaus, D. Staszak, R. Stock, M. Strikhanov, B. Stringfellow, A. A.P. Suaide, M. C. Suarez, N. L. Subba, M. Sumbera, X. M. Sun, Z. Sun, B. Surrow, T. J.M. Symons, A. Szanto De Toledo, J. Takahashi, A. H. Tang, T. Tarnowsky, J. H. Thomas, A. R. Timmins, S. Timoshenko, M. Tokarev, T. A. Trainor, S. Trentalange, R. E. Tribble, O. D. Tsai, J. Ulery, T. Ullrich, D. G. Underwood, G. Van Buren, N. Van Der Kolk, M. Van Leeuwen, A. M.Vander Molen, R. Varma, I. M. Vasilevski, A. N. Vasiliev, R. Vernet, S. E. Vigdor, Y. P. Viyogi, S. Vokal, S. A. Voloshin, M. Wada, W. T. Waggoner, F. Wang, G. Wang, J. S. Wang, X. L. Wang, Y. Wang, J. C. Webb, G. D. Westfall, C. Whitten, H. Wieman, S. W. Wissink, R. Witt, J. Wu, Y. Wu, N. Xu, Q. H. Xu, Z. Xu, P. Yepes, I. K. Yoo, Q. Yue, V. I. Yurevich, M. Zawisza, W. Zhan, H. Zhang, W. M. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Z. P. Zhang, Y. Zhao, C. Zhong, J. Zhou, R. Zoulkarneev, Y. Zoulkarneeva, A. N. Zubarev, J. X. Zuo
  • University of Illinois at Chicago
  • Panjab University
  • Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre India
  • Kent State University
  • Particle Physics Laboratory (JINR)
  • Utrecht University
  • Indiana University Bloomington
  • University of Birmingham
  • Institut de Recherches Subatomiques
  • Yale University
  • SUBATECH
  • Wayne State University
  • University of Rajasthan
  • University of Jammu
  • University of Washington
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Rice University
  • National Research Nuclear University MEPhI
  • University Prague
  • Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • University of California, Davis
  • Texas AM University CE/TTI 503-C
  • Ohio State University
  • University of Science and Technology of China
  • CCNU (HZNU)
  • Tsinghua University
  • Creighton University
  • University of São Paulo
  • University of California, Berkeley
  • Institute of Physics Bhubaneswar
  • The University of Texas at Austin
  • Institute of High Energy Physics
  • J. W. Goethe University Frankfurt am Main
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • UCLA
  • Warsaw University of Technology
  • Valparaiso University
  • Pusan National University
  • Pennsylvania State University
  • Purdue University
  • California Institute of Technology
  • Carnegie Mellon University
  • Argonne National Laboratory
  • City Coll of New York
  • IIT Bombay
  • University of Zagreb
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Physik
  • Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Michigan State University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

154 Scopus citations

Abstract

The system created in noncentral relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions possesses large orbital angular momentum. Because of spin-orbit coupling, particles produced in such a system could become globally polarized along the direction of the system angular momentum. We present the results of Λ and Λ̄ hyperon global polarization measurements in Au+Au collisions at sNN=62.4 and 200 GeV performed with the STAR detector at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The observed global polarization of Λ and Λ̄ hyperons in the STAR acceptance is consistent with zero within the precision of the measurements. The obtained upper limit, |PΛ,Λ̄|≤0.02, is compared with the theoretical values discussed recently in the literature.

Original languageBritish English
Article number024915
JournalPhysical Review C - Nuclear Physics
Volume76
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 29 Aug 2007

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