Fracture toughness and failure mechanisms in silica-filled epoxy resin composites: effects of temperature and loading rate

Sung Wi Koh, Jang Kyo Kim, Yiu Wing Mai

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

53 Scopus citations

Abstract

The fracture toughness and failure mechanisms of epoxy resin composites filled with silica particulates have been investigated in the temperature range -50°C to 80°C and at two loading rates. There are significant effects of temperature and loading rate on impact fracture toughness, which shows a peak at ambient temperature and decreases as temperature is reduced or raised. Fracture toughness under static loading is slightly lower than that of impact loading with similar dependence on temperature. Failure mechanisms are characterized based on SEM examination, which is correlated with the measured fracture toughness, the damage zone size developed at the advancing crack tip, and the residual stresses arising from differential thermal contraction between matrix and particles upon cooling from the cure temperature.

Original languageBritish English
Pages (from-to)3446-3455
Number of pages10
JournalPolymer
Volume34
Issue number16
DOIs
StatePublished - 1993

Keywords

  • failure mechanisms
  • fracture toughness
  • loading rate
  • particulate composites
  • temperature

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