Exploiting compressive system identification for multiple line outage detection in smart grids

Mohammad Babakmehr, Farnaz Harirchi, Ahmed Al Durra, S. M. Muyeen, Marcelo Godoy Simões

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Due to system complexity and structural variations, real time power line outage detection (POD) and localization is a critical and challenging monitoring goal for modern smart grid (SG). Online monitoring of power lines status plays a major role in system-wide cascading blackout prevention. In this work, we aim to address the multiple POD problems by exploiting the compressive system identification (CSI) - a time efficient approach in complex network analysis. We consider a power network (PN) as a single graph and the mathematical formulation of POD is initialized using the DC power-flow model and graph theory concepts. The POD sparse recovery problem (POD-SRP) reported earlier is improved and generalized in case of large-scale multiple outages. The technical challenges from sparse recovery perspective are addressed through developing new SRP solvers. Moreover, a new sparse-based mathematical formulation for POD is termed as 'Binary-POD-SRP' to specifically address the signal dynamic range issue. Finally, using the IEEE standard test-beds, it is discussed how the inherent challenges within large-scale multiple-outages can be solved by applying these new techniques and formulations.

Original languageBritish English
Title of host publication2018 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, IAS 2018
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781538645369
DOIs
StatePublished - 26 Nov 2018
Event2018 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, IAS 2018 - Portland, United States
Duration: 23 Sep 201827 Sep 2018

Publication series

Name2018 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, IAS 2018

Conference

Conference2018 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, IAS 2018
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityPortland
Period23/09/1827/09/18

Keywords

  • Compressive system identification Sparse recovery
  • Cyber security
  • Power outage identification
  • Power system monitoring
  • Smart grid

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