Event identification and assertion from social media using auto-extendable knowledge base

Ahmed Talal Suliman, Khaled Al Kaabi, Di Wang, Ahmad Al-Rubaie, Ahmed Al Dhanhani, Dymitr Ruta, John Davies, Sandra Stincic Clarke

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Social media have become an important source of data and can provide near-instantaneous information which can be analysed to generate predictive models and to support decision making. Much work has been done in short message analysis such as trend analysis, short message classification, etc. However, to generate an accurate and concise conclusion/assertion from all the relevant information remains challenging. In this paper we propose a method to analyse microblog messages at both 'word/term' level and 'concept' level to generate assertions accurately and instantly. To analyse the concept level, we define a small seed ontology which is a semi-automatically generated extension of an existing ontology. By doing this we achieve both accurate assertions and avoid the costly overhead of defining the whole knowledgebase manually. We then use the proposed method to make traffic assertions from a microblog stream to demonstrate the advantages of the approach.

Original languageBritish English
Title of host publication2016 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, IJCNN 2016
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages4443-4450
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9781509006199
DOIs
StatePublished - 31 Oct 2016
Event2016 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, IJCNN 2016 - Vancouver, Canada
Duration: 24 Jul 201629 Jul 2016

Publication series

NameProceedings of the International Joint Conference on Neural Networks
Volume2016-October

Conference

Conference2016 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, IJCNN 2016
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityVancouver
Period24/07/1629/07/16

Keywords

  • Event detection
  • Event identification
  • Microblog analysis
  • Ontology learning
  • Social media analysis
  • Tweet analysis

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