Evaluation of perturb and observe MPPT algorithm implementation techniques

M. A. Elgendy, B. Zahawi, D. J. Atkinson

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

87 Scopus citations

Abstract

Because of its simplicity and ease of implementation, the perturb and observe (P&O) algorithm is the most commonly applied maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control scheme in photovoltaic (PV) applications. Two techniques are usually used for implementing the P&O algorithm: reference voltage perturbation where a reference value for the PV generator output voltage is used as the control parameter and direct duty ratio perturbation where the duty ratio of the MPPT converter is used directly as the control parameter. This paper presents an experimental comparison between these two techniques when used in a photovoltaic system feeding a resistive load. The influence of the step size and the speed at which the control parameter is perturbed is investigated. The various advantages and drawbacks of each technique are identified and energy utilization efficiency is calculated for different weather conditions. Practical results obtained using a 540Wp PV experimental setup show very good agreement with numerical simulations.

Original languageBritish English
Title of host publication6th IET International Conference on Power Electronics, Machines and Drives, PEMD 2012
PagesP110
Edition592 CP
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012
Event6th IET International Conference on Power Electronics, Machines and Drives, PEMD 2012 - Bristol, United Kingdom
Duration: 27 Mar 201229 Mar 2012

Publication series

NameIET Conference Publications
Number592 CP
Volume2012

Conference

Conference6th IET International Conference on Power Electronics, Machines and Drives, PEMD 2012
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityBristol
Period27/03/1229/03/12

Keywords

  • DC-DC power conversion
  • MPPT
  • Photovoltaic power systems
  • Stability

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