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Energy-Efficient Design in STAR-RIS Assisted Communication System with Antenna Selection

  • Guangyang Zhang
  • , Yang Lu
  • , Bo Ai
  • , Zhangdui Zhong
  • , Zhiguo Ding
  • , Tony Q.S. Quek
    • Beijing Jiaotong University
    • System-on-Chip Lab
    • Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
    • University of Manchester
    • Singapore University of Technology and Design

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

    7 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    This paper investigates the energy-efficient beamforming design in a simultaneous transmission and reflection-reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS) assisted wireless communication system, where the antenna selection scheme is adopted. An energy efficiency (EE) maximization problem is formulated by optimizing the transmit beamformers and the phase shift vectors subject to the power budget constraint of the base station (BS), the maximum transmit power constraint per antenna and the users' data rate requirements. An alternating optimization-based algorithm is proposed to tackle the coupled variables, and the quadratic transform is used to deal with the fractional formulations. Simulation results demonstrate that the antenna selection scheme can significantly improve the EE performance by suppressing the energy consumption due to massive antennas. With the assistance of the STAR-RIS, the EE performance is further enhanced.

    Original languageBritish English
    Title of host publicationGLOBECOM 2023 - 2023 IEEE Global Communications Conference
    PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
    Pages637-642
    Number of pages6
    ISBN (Electronic)9798350310900
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 2023
    Event2023 IEEE Global Communications Conference, GLOBECOM 2023 - Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
    Duration: 4 Dec 20238 Dec 2023

    Publication series

    NameProceedings - IEEE Global Communications Conference, GLOBECOM
    ISSN (Print)2334-0983
    ISSN (Electronic)2576-6813

    Conference

    Conference2023 IEEE Global Communications Conference, GLOBECOM 2023
    Country/TerritoryMalaysia
    CityKuala Lumpur
    Period4/12/238/12/23

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
      SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

    Keywords

    • antenna selection
    • EE
    • STAR-RIS

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