Abstract
Accounting for the lattice discreteness and the sheath electric field nonlinearity in dusty plasma crystals, it is demonstrated that highly localized structures (discrete breathers) involving vertical (transverse, off-plane) oscillations of charged dust grains may exist in a dust lattice. These structures correspond to either extremely localized bright breather excitations (pulses) or dark excitations composed of dips/voids. Explicit criteria for selecting different breather modes are presented.
| Original language | British English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1-4 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Physics of Plasmas |
| Volume | 12 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2005 |