Development of a peptide mapping procedure to identify and quantify methionine oxidation in recombinant human α1-antitrypsin

Steven W. Griffiths, Charles L. Cooney

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

35 Scopus citations

Abstract

A peptide mapping procedure was developed to identify and quantify methionine oxidation in recombinant human α1-antitrypsin. Due to the protein's complex structural biochemistry, chromatographic analysis of methionine containing digest peptides was a significant challenge. However, by using a combination of mass spectrometry, protein engineering, and high-temperature reversed-phase liquid chromatography, we were able to identify methionine residues that are susceptible to oxidation by hydrogen peroxide, and quantify their reactivity. Our results show that five of the protein's 10 methionine residues are susceptible to oxidation at neutral pH, four of which are localized to the active site region.

Original languageBritish English
Pages (from-to)133-143
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Chromatography A
Volume942
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - 4 Jan 2002

Keywords

  • Antitrypsin
  • Hydrogen peroxide
  • Methionine
  • Peptides

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