CVD diamond detectors for ionizing radiation: The RD42 Collaboration

M. Friedl; W. Adam; C. Bauer; E. Berdermann; P. Bergonzo; F. Bogani; E. Borchi; A. Brambilla; M. Bruzzi; C. Colledani; J. Conway; W. Dabrowski; P. Delpierre; A. Deneuville; W. Dulinski; B. Van Eijk; A. Falloir; F. Fizzotti; F. Foulon; K. K. Gan; E. Gheeraert; E. Grigoriev; G. Hallewell; R. Hall-Wilton; S. Han; F. Hartjes; J. Hrubec; D. Husson; H. Kagan; D. Kania; J. Kaplon; C. Karl; R. Kass; K. T. Knöpfle; M. Krammer; A. Logiudice; R. Lu; P. F. Manfredi; C. Manfredotti; R. D. Marshall; D. Meier; M. Mishina; A. Oh; L. S. Pan; V. G. Palmieri; H. Pernegger; M. Pernicka; A. Peitz; S. Pirollo; P. Polesello; K. Pretzl; V. Re; J. L. Riester; S. Roe; D. Roff; A. Rudge; S. Schnetzer; S. Sciortino; V. Speziali; H. Stelzer; R. Stone; R. J. Tapper; R. Tesarek; G. B. Thomson; M. Trawick; W. Trischuk; E. Vittone; A. M. Walsh; R. Wedenig; P. Weilhammer; H. Ziock; M. Zoeller

doi:10.1016/S0168-9002(99)00586-0

CVD diamond detectors for ionizing radiation: The RD42 Collaboration

M. Friedl, W. Adam, C. Bauer, E. Berdermann, P. Bergonzo, F. Bogani, E. Borchi, A. Brambilla, M. Bruzzi, C. Colledani, J. Conway, W. Dabrowski, P. Delpierre, A. Deneuville, W. Dulinski, B. Van Eijk, A. Falloir, F. Fizzotti, F. Foulon, K. K. GanE. Gheeraert, E. Grigoriev, G. Hallewell, R. Hall-Wilton, S. Han, F. Hartjes, J. Hrubec, D. Husson, H. Kagan, D. Kania, J. Kaplon, C. Karl, R. Kass, K. T. Knöpfle, M. Krammer, A. Logiudice, R. Lu, P. F. Manfredi, C. Manfredotti, R. D. Marshall, D. Meier, M. Mishina, A. Oh, L. S. Pan, V. G. Palmieri, H. Pernegger, M. Pernicka, A. Peitz, S. Pirollo, P. Polesello, K. Pretzl, V. Re, J. L. Riester, S. Roe, D. Roff, A. Rudge, S. Schnetzer, S. Sciortino, V. Speziali, H. Stelzer, R. Stone, R. J. Tapper, R. Tesarek, G. B. Thomson, M. Trawick, W. Trischuk, E. Vittone, A. M. Walsh, R. Wedenig, P. Weilhammer, H. Ziock, M. Zoeller

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Abstract

In future HEP accelerators, such as the LHC (CERN), detectors and electronics in the vertex region of the experiments will suffer from extreme radiation. Thus radiation hardness is required for both detectors and electronics to survive in this harsh environment. CVD diamond, which is investigated by the RD42 Collaboration at CERN, can meet these requirements. Samples of up to 2 × 4 cm² have been grown and refined for better charge collection properties, which are measured with a β source or in a testbeam. A large number of diamond samples has been irradiated with hadrons to fluences of up to 5 × 10¹⁵cm^-2 to study the effects of radiation. Both strip and pixel detectors were prepared in various geometries. Samples with strip metallization have been tested with both slow and fast readout electronics, and the first diamond pixel detector proved fully functional with LHC electronics.

Original language	British English
Pages (from-to)	194-201
Number of pages	8
Journal	Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Volume	435
Issue number	1-2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(99)00586-0
State	Published - 1 Oct 1999

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Friedl, M., Adam, W., Bauer, C., Berdermann, E., Bergonzo, P., Bogani, F., Borchi, E., Brambilla, A., Bruzzi, M., Colledani, C., Conway, J., Dabrowski, W., Delpierre, P., Deneuville, A., Dulinski, W., Van Eijk, B., Falloir, A., Fizzotti, F., Foulon, F., ... Zoeller, M. (1999). CVD diamond detectors for ionizing radiation: The RD42 Collaboration. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 435(1-2), 194-201. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(99)00586-0

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title = "CVD diamond detectors for ionizing radiation: The RD42 Collaboration",

abstract = "In future HEP accelerators, such as the LHC (CERN), detectors and electronics in the vertex region of the experiments will suffer from extreme radiation. Thus radiation hardness is required for both detectors and electronics to survive in this harsh environment. CVD diamond, which is investigated by the RD42 Collaboration at CERN, can meet these requirements. Samples of up to 2 × 4 cm2 have been grown and refined for better charge collection properties, which are measured with a β source or in a testbeam. A large number of diamond samples has been irradiated with hadrons to fluences of up to 5 × 1015cm-2 to study the effects of radiation. Both strip and pixel detectors were prepared in various geometries. Samples with strip metallization have been tested with both slow and fast readout electronics, and the first diamond pixel detector proved fully functional with LHC electronics.",

author = "M. Friedl and W. Adam and C. Bauer and E. Berdermann and P. Bergonzo and F. Bogani and E. Borchi and A. Brambilla and M. Bruzzi and C. Colledani and J. Conway and W. Dabrowski and P. Delpierre and A. Deneuville and W. Dulinski and {Van Eijk}, B. and A. Falloir and F. Fizzotti and F. Foulon and Gan, {K. K.} and E. Gheeraert and E. Grigoriev and G. Hallewell and R. Hall-Wilton and S. Han and F. Hartjes and J. Hrubec and D. Husson and H. Kagan and D. Kania and J. Kaplon and C. Karl and R. Kass and Kn{\"o}pfle, {K. T.} and M. Krammer and A. Logiudice and R. Lu and Manfredi, {P. F.} and C. Manfredotti and Marshall, {R. D.} and D. Meier and M. Mishina and A. Oh and Pan, {L. S.} and Palmieri, {V. G.} and H. Pernegger and M. Pernicka and A. Peitz and S. Pirollo and P. Polesello and K. Pretzl and V. Re and Riester, {J. L.} and S. Roe and D. Roff and A. Rudge and S. Schnetzer and S. Sciortino and V. Speziali and H. Stelzer and R. Stone and Tapper, {R. J.} and R. Tesarek and Thomson, {G. B.} and M. Trawick and W. Trischuk and E. Vittone and Walsh, {A. M.} and R. Wedenig and P. Weilhammer and H. Ziock and M. Zoeller",

year = "1999",

month = oct,

day = "1",

doi = "10.1016/S0168-9002(99)00586-0",

language = "British English",

volume = "435",

pages = "194--201",

journal = "Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment",

issn = "0168-9002",

publisher = "Elsevier B.V.",

number = "1-2",

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Friedl, M, Adam, W, Bauer, C, Berdermann, E, Bergonzo, P, Bogani, F, Borchi, E, Brambilla, A, Bruzzi, M, Colledani, C, Conway, J, Dabrowski, W, Delpierre, P, Deneuville, A, Dulinski, W, Van Eijk, B, Falloir, A, Fizzotti, F, Foulon, F, Gan, KK, Gheeraert, E, Grigoriev, E, Hallewell, G, Hall-Wilton, R, Han, S, Hartjes, F, Hrubec, J, Husson, D, Kagan, H, Kania, D, Kaplon, J, Karl, C, Kass, R, Knöpfle, KT, Krammer, M, Logiudice, A, Lu, R, Manfredi, PF, Manfredotti, C, Marshall, RD, Meier, D, Mishina, M, Oh, A, Pan, LS, Palmieri, VG, Pernegger, H, Pernicka, M, Peitz, A, Pirollo, S, Polesello, P, Pretzl, K, Re, V, Riester, JL, Roe, S, Roff, D, Rudge, A, Schnetzer, S, Sciortino, S, Speziali, V, Stelzer, H, Stone, R, Tapper, RJ, Tesarek, R, Thomson, GB, Trawick, M, Trischuk, W, Vittone, E, Walsh, AM, Wedenig, R, Weilhammer, P, Ziock, H & Zoeller, M 1999, 'CVD diamond detectors for ionizing radiation: The RD42 Collaboration', Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol. 435, no. 1-2, pp. 194-201. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(99)00586-0

TY - JOUR

T1 - CVD diamond detectors for ionizing radiation

T2 - The RD42 Collaboration

AU - Friedl, M.

AU - Adam, W.

AU - Bauer, C.

AU - Berdermann, E.

AU - Bergonzo, P.

AU - Bogani, F.

AU - Borchi, E.

AU - Brambilla, A.

AU - Bruzzi, M.

AU - Colledani, C.

AU - Conway, J.

AU - Dabrowski, W.

AU - Delpierre, P.

AU - Deneuville, A.

AU - Dulinski, W.

AU - Van Eijk, B.

AU - Falloir, A.

AU - Fizzotti, F.

AU - Foulon, F.

AU - Gan, K. K.

AU - Gheeraert, E.

AU - Grigoriev, E.

AU - Hallewell, G.

AU - Hall-Wilton, R.

AU - Han, S.

AU - Hartjes, F.

AU - Hrubec, J.

AU - Husson, D.

AU - Kagan, H.

AU - Kania, D.

AU - Kaplon, J.

AU - Karl, C.

AU - Kass, R.

AU - Knöpfle, K. T.

AU - Krammer, M.

AU - Logiudice, A.

AU - Lu, R.

AU - Manfredi, P. F.

AU - Manfredotti, C.

AU - Marshall, R. D.

AU - Meier, D.

AU - Mishina, M.

AU - Oh, A.

AU - Pan, L. S.

AU - Palmieri, V. G.

AU - Pernegger, H.

AU - Pernicka, M.

AU - Peitz, A.

AU - Pirollo, S.

AU - Polesello, P.

AU - Pretzl, K.

AU - Re, V.

AU - Riester, J. L.

AU - Roe, S.

AU - Roff, D.

AU - Rudge, A.

AU - Schnetzer, S.

AU - Sciortino, S.

AU - Speziali, V.

AU - Stelzer, H.

AU - Stone, R.

AU - Tapper, R. J.

AU - Tesarek, R.

AU - Thomson, G. B.

AU - Trawick, M.

AU - Trischuk, W.

AU - Vittone, E.

AU - Walsh, A. M.

AU - Wedenig, R.

AU - Weilhammer, P.

AU - Ziock, H.

AU - Zoeller, M.

PY - 1999/10/1

Y1 - 1999/10/1

N2 - In future HEP accelerators, such as the LHC (CERN), detectors and electronics in the vertex region of the experiments will suffer from extreme radiation. Thus radiation hardness is required for both detectors and electronics to survive in this harsh environment. CVD diamond, which is investigated by the RD42 Collaboration at CERN, can meet these requirements. Samples of up to 2 × 4 cm2 have been grown and refined for better charge collection properties, which are measured with a β source or in a testbeam. A large number of diamond samples has been irradiated with hadrons to fluences of up to 5 × 1015cm-2 to study the effects of radiation. Both strip and pixel detectors were prepared in various geometries. Samples with strip metallization have been tested with both slow and fast readout electronics, and the first diamond pixel detector proved fully functional with LHC electronics.

AB - In future HEP accelerators, such as the LHC (CERN), detectors and electronics in the vertex region of the experiments will suffer from extreme radiation. Thus radiation hardness is required for both detectors and electronics to survive in this harsh environment. CVD diamond, which is investigated by the RD42 Collaboration at CERN, can meet these requirements. Samples of up to 2 × 4 cm2 have been grown and refined for better charge collection properties, which are measured with a β source or in a testbeam. A large number of diamond samples has been irradiated with hadrons to fluences of up to 5 × 1015cm-2 to study the effects of radiation. Both strip and pixel detectors were prepared in various geometries. Samples with strip metallization have been tested with both slow and fast readout electronics, and the first diamond pixel detector proved fully functional with LHC electronics.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=16744364707&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/S0168-9002(99)00586-0

DO - 10.1016/S0168-9002(99)00586-0

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:16744364707

SN - 0168-9002

VL - 435

SP - 194

EP - 201

JO - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment

JF - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment

IS - 1-2

ER -

CVD diamond detectors for ionizing radiation: The RD42 Collaboration

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