Cu/Fe embedded N-doped carbon as a highly durable oxygen reduction electrocatalyst

  • Banafsha Habib
  • , Shaowei Chen
  • , Forrest Nichols
  • , Shamraiz Hussain Talib
  • , Nasima Arshad
  • , Anham Zafar
  • , Arshad Mahmood
  • , Shahid Zaman
  • , Naveed Kausar Janjua

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    2 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    Dual metal atoms embedded into carbon are emerging electrocatalysts due to synergistic interaction. Herein, copper and iron dual-atoms embedded in a nitrogen-doped carbon support with abundant metal-nitrogen moieties are fabricated via zinc imidazole framework pyrolysis. Hollow nitrogen-doped carbon (HNC) containing Cu/Fe-Nx moieties (Cu : Fe/HNC) shows excellent oxygen reduction activity with a half-wave potential of 0.84 V in alkaline media. Furthermore, the Cu : Fe/HNC exhibits remarkable stability and strong anti-poisoning ability due to the synergistic interaction of the Cu/Fe-Nx moieties in the HNC architecture. Density functional theory calculations revealed the optimum adsorption and desorption of oxygen intermediates due to the synergistic interaction of Cu-Nx and Fe-Nx sites, resulting in improved oxygen reduction performance. This work provides a facile synthesis of dual metal atom catalysts for developing low-cost, nonprecious metal-based ORR electrocatalysts.

    Original languageBritish English
    Pages (from-to)5353-5360
    Number of pages8
    JournalMaterials Advances
    Volume4
    Issue number21
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 3 Oct 2023

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