Conditions of rhodochrosite-nodule formation in Neogene-Pleistocene deep-sea sediments: Evidence from O, C and Sr isotopes

S. Morad, I. S. Al-Aasm

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20 Scopus citations

Abstract

Calcic rhodochrosite occurs as nodules around burrows in late Neogene - early Pleistocene pelagic sediments of the Galapagos Ridge in the Guatemala Basin, eastern equatorial Pacific (DSDP Leg 68; Site 503). Growth was accomplished in the suboxic zone (δ13C = -4.3‰ to -1.3‰) at an estimated depth between ≈30 and 70 cm beneath the seafloor. The rhodochrosites have 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.708945-0.709073) that largely record the small-scale changes in seawater Sr-isotopic composition. The anomalous enrichment of the rhodochrosite in 18O isotopes (δ18OPDB up to +6.4‰) is attributed to the dissociation of gas hydrates.

Original languageBritish English
Pages (from-to)295-304
Number of pages10
JournalSedimentary Geology
Volume114
Issue number1-4
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1997

Keywords

  • Diagenesis
  • Gas hydrates
  • Isotopes
  • Rhodocrosite

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