Comprehensive validation of skeletal mechanism for turbulent premixed methane-air flame simulations

Stefano Luca, Ashraf N. Al-Khateeb, Antonio Attili, Fabrizio Bisetti

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Scopus citations

Abstract

A new skeletal mechanism, consisting of 16 species and 72 reactions, has been developed for lean methane-air premixed combustion from the GRI-Mech 3.0. The skeletal mechanism is validated for elevated unburnt temperatures (800 K) and pressures up to 4 atm, thereby addressing realistic gas turbine conditions. The skeletal mechanism is obtained by applying the directed relation graph method and performing sensitivity analysis on the detailed mechanism. The mechanism has been validated for flame speed and flame structure in a wide range of conditions and configurations. A good agreement between the skeletal mechanism and GRI-3.0 was obtained. The configurations considered include one-dimension laminar premixed flames, laminar non-premixed counterflow burners, and two- and three-dimensional unsteady configurations with variations of temperature, pressure, and composition. The skeletal mechanism allows for the inclusion of accurate finite rate chemistry in large-scale direct numerical simulations of lean turbulent premixed flames. In a large-scale direct numerical simulation, the use of the skeletal mechanism reduces the memory requirements by more than a factor of 3 and accelerates the simulation by a factor of 7compared with the detailed mechanism. The skeletal mechanismissuitable for unsteady three-dimensional simulations of methane turbulent premixed, non-premixed, and globally lean partially premixed flames and is available as supplementary material.

Original languageBritish English
Pages (from-to)153-160
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Propulsion and Power
Volume34
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2018

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