Comparison of approximate entropy measure and poincaré plot indexes for the study of gait characteristics in the elderly

Ahsan H. Khandoker, Marimuthu Palaniswami, Rezaul K. Begg

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Early identification of at-risk gait helps prevent falls and injuries. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between approximate entropy (ApEn) and Poincaré plot indexes of elderly gait patterns and to test whether ApEn could be used as a reliable gait identifier for falls-risk. Minimum foot clearance (MFC) data of 14 elderly and 10 elderly participants with a history of falls and balance problems were analyzed. The ApEn values of MFC were significantly correlated with Poincaré plot indexes of MFC in the healthy elderly group, whereas correlations were absent in the elderly fallers group. Mean ApEn in the fallers group (0.18±0.03) was significantly higher than that in the healthy group (0.13±0.13). The higher ApEn values in the fallers group might indicate increased irregularities in their gait patterns and a loss of gait control mechanism. Results are useful for the early diagnosis of common gait pathologies.

Original languageBritish English
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Biosignal Processing and Classification, BPC 2006, in Conjunction with ICINCO 2006
Pages144-151
Number of pages8
StatePublished - 2006
Event2nd International Workshop on Biosignal Processing and Classification, BPC 2006, in Conjunction with ICINCO 2006 - Setubal, Portugal
Duration: 1 Aug 20065 Aug 2006

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Biosignal Processing and Classification, BPC 2006, in Conjunction with ICINCO 2006

Conference

Conference2nd International Workshop on Biosignal Processing and Classification, BPC 2006, in Conjunction with ICINCO 2006
Country/TerritoryPortugal
CitySetubal
Period1/08/065/08/06

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