COMBINATORIAL RESULTS FOR ORDER-PRESERVING PARTIAL INJECTIVE CONTRACTION MAPPINGS

  • Bayo Musa Ahmed
  • , Nadia Aldhamri
  • , Fatma Al-Kharousi
  • , Georg Klein
  • , Abdullahi Umar

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    1 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    Let In be the symmetric inverse semigroup on Xn = {1, 2, . . ., n}. Let OCIn be the subsemigroup of In consisting of all order-preserving injective partial contraction mappings, and let ODCIn be the subsemigroup of In consisting of all order-preserving and order-decreasing injective partial contraction mappings of Xn. In this paper, we investigate the cardinalities of some equivalences on OCIn and ODCIn which lead naturally to obtaining the order of these semigroups. Then, we relate the formulae obtained to Fibonacci numbers. Similar results about ORCIn, the semigroup of order-preserving or order-reversing injective partial contraction mappings, are deduced.

    Original languageBritish English
    Pages (from-to)1-19
    Number of pages19
    JournalContributions to Discrete Mathematics
    Volume19
    Issue number2
    StatePublished - 2024

    Keywords

    • fix of a transformation; Fibonacci number
    • right (left) shoulder
    • semigroups of transformations; partial injective contraction mappings; right (left) waist

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