Abstract
This patient is the second case of Canavan disease in a patient of African origin in 226 reported cases. A 7-month-old patient of African origin presented with neurological signs suggestive of leukodystrophy and macrocephaly. A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) study at 4 weeks of age revealed delayed myelinization pattern. A second MRI study done at 6 months of age revealed significant U fibers involvement and swollen gyri in addition to a delayed myelinization pattern. The diagnosis of Canavan syndrome was confirmed by demonstrating a marked elevation of N-acetylaspartic acid in urine. The purpose of this report is to recommend that Canavan syndrome be considered in the differential diagnosis of leukodystrophy in patients of African origin.
Original language | British English |
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Pages (from-to) | 111-113 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | International Pediatrics |
Volume | 14 |
Issue number | 2 |
State | Published - 1999 |
Keywords
- African origin
- Canavan disease
- Delayed myelinization pattern
- Leukodystrophy