Are Elderly Less Responsive to Emotional Stimuli? An EEG-based Study across Pleasant, Unpleasant and Neutral Greek Words

Ioanna Tepelena, Christos Frantzidis, Vasiliki Salvari, Leontios Hadjileontiadis, Panagiotis Bamidis

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

A plethora of studies has shown that working memory, processing speed and fluid intelligence are diminished with aging. However, emotional processing remains relatively stable even though emotional processing alters through aging. Neurophysiological studies have employed emotional stimuli to investigate age differences through Event Related Potentials (ERPs). The present approach used affective visual word stimuli derived from the Greek language. Healthy young and elderly volunteers passively viewed the stimuli which were divided into pleasant, unpleasant and neutral. The study shows differential processing of emotional stimuli in comparison to the neutral in terms of temporal resolution (latency) and activation of neuronal assembles (amplitude). The age factor interacts with emotional dimension through a complex pattern while laterality differences also occur. Our results suggest a difference in the way emotional stimuli are processed during aging through functional compensation.

Original languageBritish English
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2017 IEEE 30th International Symposium on Computer-Based Medical Systems, CBMS 2017
EditorsPanagiotis D. Bamidis, Stathis Th. Konstantinidis, Pedro Pereira Rodrigues
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages469-474
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781538617106
DOIs
StatePublished - 10 Nov 2017
Event30th IEEE International Symposium on Computer-Based Medical Systems, CBMS 2017 - Thessaloniki, Greece
Duration: 22 Jun 201724 Jun 2017

Publication series

NameProceedings - IEEE Symposium on Computer-Based Medical Systems
Volume2017-June
ISSN (Print)1063-7125

Conference

Conference30th IEEE International Symposium on Computer-Based Medical Systems, CBMS 2017
Country/TerritoryGreece
CityThessaloniki
Period22/06/1724/06/17

Keywords

  • Age differences
  • Emotional Proccessing
  • Event Related Potentials
  • Functional Compensation
  • Valence

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