@article{afdab889280d44729e56746863e6a424,
title = "A review on valorization of oyster mushroom and waste generated in the mushroom cultivation industry",
abstract = "A review of valorization of oyster mushroom species and waste generated in the mushroom cultivation is presented, with a focus on the cultivation and valorization techniques, conditions, current research status and particularly the hazard mitigation and value-added recovery of the waste mushroom substrate (WMS) - an abundant waste in mushroom cultivation industry. Based on the studies reviewed, the production rate of the present mushroom industry is inadequate to meet market demands. There is a need for the development of new mushroom cultivation methods that can guarantee an increase in mushroom productivity and quality (nutritional and medicinal properties). This review shows that the cylindrical baglog cultivation method is more advantageous compared with the wood tray cultivation method to improve the mushroom yield and cost efficiency. Approximately 5 kg of potentially hazardous WMS (spreading diseases in mushroom farm) is generated for production of 1 kg of mushroom. This encourages various valorization of WMS for use in agricultural and energy conversion applications, mainly as biocompost, plant growing media, and bioenergy. The use of WMS as biofertilizer has shown desirable performance compared to conventional chemical fertilizer, whilst the use of WMS as energy feedstock could produce cleaner bioenergy sources compared to conventional fuels.",
keywords = "Agriculture, Growth, Nutrient, Pharmaceutical, Yield",
author = "{Wan Mahari}, {Wan Adibah} and Wanxi Peng and Nam, {Wai Lun} and Han Yang and Lee, {Xie Yi} and Lee, {Yik Kin} and Liew, {Rock Keey} and Ma, {Nyuk Ling} and Aqilah Mohammad and Christian Sonne and {Van Le}, Quyet and Show, {Pau Loke} and Chen, {Wei Hsin} and Lam, {Su Shiung}",
note = "Funding Information: The authors acknowledge University Malaysia Terengganu , Malaysia and Henan Agricultural University , China for the financial, facility, and technical support throughout this research. The authors gratefully acknowledge the Ministry of Education Malaysia for the financial support under FRGS research grant (Vot 59512), Research Collaboration Agreement (RCA) with Henan Agricultural University, and Golden Goose Research Grant (Vot 55191) by Universiti Malaysia Terengganu. Funding Information: The authors acknowledge University Malaysia Terengganu, Malaysia and Henan Agricultural University, China for the financial, facility, and technical support throughout this research. The authors gratefully acknowledge the Ministry of Education Malaysia for the financial support under FRGS research grant (Vot 59512), Research Collaboration Agreement (RCA) with Henan Agricultural University, and Golden Goose Research Grant (Vot 55191) by Universiti Malaysia Terengganu. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2020 Elsevier B.V.",
year = "2020",
month = dec,
day = "5",
doi = "10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.123156",
language = "British English",
volume = "400",
journal = "Journal of Hazardous Materials",
issn = "0304-3894",
publisher = "Elsevier",
}
