Abstract
This work demonstrates a low-power, light-weight, and cost-efficient vacuum pressure sensor and air leak detector based on 2 mm ×2 mm Cu/HfO2/ p^+ -Si memristor device. The operating principle of the proposed sensor relies on monitoring the off-state resistance ( R_off ) of the device, wherein the experimental results show that the R_off value is inversely proportional to the vacuum pressure. The fabricated sensors demonstrated a sensitivity of 493 Torr-1 and power consumption as low as ∼ 8 nW, when tested in a wide range of sub-atmospheric pressure ( 4.9× 10^-5 - 760 ) Torr, making them highly suitable for low-power applications. Furthermore, it is shown that the sensor can be integrated with a microcontroller-based circuitry to serve as a standalone sensing system.
Original language | British English |
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Pages (from-to) | 6080-6087 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | IEEE Sensors Journal |
Volume | 22 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 15 Mar 2022 |
Keywords
- air leak detector
- memristor
- ReRAM
- Vacuum sensor