A finite state model for IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN MAC DCF

Dillip Kumar Puthal, Bibhudatta Sahoo

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

The international standard IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN protocol is a popular standard for wireless local area networks. Its medium access control layer (MAC) is a carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) design, although collisions cannot always be prevented, randomized exponential backoff rule is used in the retransmission scheme to minimize the likelihood of repeated collisions. To work around this problem, we identify state transition of the protocol that can be used to simplify the models and make verification feasible. This paper explains the state transition model of two way handshake mechanism of IEEE 802.11 standard for MAC DCF. Using these observations, a time variant generalized state transition model for channel, sender and destination station has been described. The proposed model has been validated using network simulator ns-2.

Original languageBritish English
Title of host publicationProceedings - 1st International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering and Technology, ICETET 2008
Pages258-263
Number of pages6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008
Event1st International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering and Technology, ICETET 2008 - Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
Duration: 16 Jul 200818 Jul 2008

Publication series

NameProceedings - 1st International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering and Technology, ICETET 2008

Conference

Conference1st International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering and Technology, ICETET 2008
Country/TerritoryIndia
CityNagpur, Maharashtra
Period16/07/0818/07/08

Keywords

  • Distributed coordination function (DCF)
  • IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN (WLAN)
  • Medium access control (MAC)
  • Point coordination function (PCF)
  • State transition model

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