@article{216907938ee1461a9b4007b1b988f6f2,
title = "A critical review on nanomaterials membrane bioreactor (NMS-MBR) for wastewater treatment",
abstract = "The concept of nanomaterials membranes (NMs) promises to be a sustainable route to improve the membrane characteristics and enhance the performance of membrane bioreactors (MBRs) treating wastewater. This paper provided a critical review of recent studies on the use of membranes incorporating nanomaterials in membrane bioreactor (NMs-MBR) applications for wastewater treatment. Novel types of nanomaterials membranes were identified and discussed based on their structural morphologies. For each type, their design and fabrication, advances and potentialities were presented. The performance of NMs-MBR system has been summarized in terms of removal efficiencies of common pollutants and membrane fouling. The review also highlighted the sustainability and cost viability aspects of NMs-MBR technology that can enhance their widespread use in wastewater treatment applications.",
author = "Pervez, {Md Nahid} and Malini Balakrishnan and Hasan, {Shadi Wajih} and Choo, {Kwang Ho} and Yaping Zhao and Yingjie Cai and Tiziano Zarra and Vincenzo Belgiorno and Vincenzo Naddeo",
note = "Funding Information: We would like to express their sincere gratitude to the support from (i) Sanitary Environmental Engineering Division (SEED) and grants (FARB projects) from the University of Salerno coordinated by prof. V. Naddeo; (ii) Inter-University Consortium of Relevant Hazardous (Consorzio inter-Universitario per la previsione e la prevenzionedei Grandi Rischi, C.U.G.RI.); (iii) grant INT/Italy/P-17/2016 (SP) from Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India; (iv) grant (No. 2019R1H1A2080148) from the National Research Foundation of Korea, funded by the Korean government; and (v) the Center for Membranes and Advanced Water technology (CMAT) at Khalifa University of Science and Technology (Abu Dhabi, UAE). Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} The Author(s) 2020.",
year = "2020",
doi = "10.1038/s41545-020-00090-2",
language = "British English",
volume = "3",
journal = "npj Clean Water",
issn = "2059-7037",
publisher = "Springer Nature",
number = "1",
}