A Comparative Analysis of DAG-Based Blockchain Architectures

Huma Pervez, Muhammad Muneeb, Muhammad Usama Irfan, Irfan Ul Haq

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

    114 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    Blockchain is a shared distributed ledger that promises tamper-proof secure transactions over the highly available and resilient network involving multiple participants. Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) has revolutionized the blockchain technology. Owing to its optimized validation mechanism, high scalability, efficient provenance, support for IoT and multiparty involvement, DAG is rapidly over-shadowing traditional blockchain architecture. In this paper, we present a comparative analysis of most popular DAG based blockchain architectures including Nxt, IOTA, Orumesh, DagCoin,Byteball, Nano and XDAG. The comparison is based on the functional data structures for maintaining the ledger, consensus algorithms, transaction validation, ledger size, scalability and popularity. Extracting the best features various DAG based blockchains, we move on to outline the best of all worlds DAG-based blockchain architecture.

    Original languageBritish English
    Title of host publicationICOSST 2018 - 2018 International Conference on Open Source Systems and Technologies, Proceedings
    PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
    Pages27-34
    Number of pages8
    ISBN (Electronic)9781538695647
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 31 Jan 2019
    Event12th International Conference on Open Source Systems and Technologies, ICOSST 2018 - Lahore, Pakistan
    Duration: 19 Dec 201821 Dec 2018

    Publication series

    NameICOSST 2018 - 2018 International Conference on Open Source Systems and Technologies, Proceedings

    Conference

    Conference12th International Conference on Open Source Systems and Technologies, ICOSST 2018
    Country/TerritoryPakistan
    CityLahore
    Period19/12/1821/12/18

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